Hello everyone! I know it's been a long while since I wrote
anything for this blog. Life happens and I don't always feel motivated enough
to write.
Today I'm going to start a 3 part series about 3 different
viewpoints to the Siege of Sarajevo through music. A young couple, a child and
a father. The songs I chose were all written about this subject. I have wanted
to write this series for a while as I've always been interested in the city and
culture of Sarajevo, Bosnia. I have read 2 books about this subject, 'Zlata's
Diary' by Zlata Filipić, and 'My Childhood Under Fire' by Nadja Halilbegović.
They are great books that I recommend you read.
Sarajevo is the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina which
used to be part of the Socialist Federalist Republic of Yugoslavia. Bosnia is a
multiethnic state, but the biggest 3 groups are Muslim Bosniaks, Orthodox
Serbs, and Catholic Croatians. Sarajevo used to be called 'The Jerusalem of
Europe' because of how diverse it was.
During the wars that broke up SFR Yugoslavia there was a particular
battle called The Siege of Sarajevo. Between the 5th of April 1992 to the 29th
of February 1996 the city of Sarajevo was under siege at first by the
Yugoslavian People's Army, and then by a paramilitary group that wanted to make
Bosnia a Serbian state called Republika Srpska (literally Serbian Republic).
This Serbian paramilitary group blockaded all access to Sarajevo. They also
surrounded the city and it's hills with snipers. The city became a battle
ground for Republika Srpska, Yugoslav People's Army and Bosnian defence groups.
There was almost no way for civilians to escape this urban warfare. In 1993
there was a tunnel built to smuggle weapons into the Bosnian defence and to let
people out. NATO intervened in 1994. A ceasefire was declared in October 1995
by the new Bosnian government and the last bomb was launched on the 9th of January
1996, killing one. The Bosnian Government declared the end of the siege the
29th of February 1996. The Siege of Sarajevo was longest siege of any capital
city in modern warfare. People of all ethnic groups were killed. In total
13,952 people are believed to have been killed in the Siege of Sarajevo. Many
of the buildings and bridges were damaged or destroyed including the National
Library. Even now, in 2018, many buildings still bear damage from the siege.
Now
that I got you roughly filled in to the history of The Siege of Sarajevo I will
start this series. The first song I am writing about is called 'Sarajevo' by
Watsky. It is a song based a real life couple's tragic story. Boško Brkić and
Admira Ismić were called 'The Romeo and Juliet of Sarajevo' because Boško was
Serb and Admira was Bosniak. They died on the Vrbanja bridge after being shot
by a sniper. In this song Watsky writes from the perspective of Boško; talking
about how he loves Admira more than anything and understands that their love is
important regardless of their differences. He talks about their differences and
the war itself.
Notable
lines from the song include:
"And when she closed those eyes one final time no
pipers came
But I know we got a love that's truer than a military sniper's aim
But we won't die in vain"
Here
he is talking about the day they were shot and that their names will live on.
"People wanna put up walls to divide us
Kinda fitting that we died on a bridge"
Here he mentions how ironic it is that they were from 2
different sides of the war but they died together as 1 regardless of ethnicity.
"They say we're different and they're fillin in the
facts
But they put the same metal in the bullets
And they put the same bullets in our backs"
In this part he talks about how they died as one, regardless
of sides. They both were humans regardless of ethnicity and they were both
killed the same way
"Kinda love that we got is one in a mill
Ain't no God that I pray to would wanna kill
It's not God but it's fear and it's politics"
Here he is saying that God wouldn't want this war. It's
people who want war. People were dividing them and their love, not God.
"We're
two drops of the blood and tears
Over thousands of years of the clash of the steel"
In the end they were just 2 people in this siege. There are lots of stories
like this over years of wars.
Here
is the song for you to listen yourself:
I hope you enjoyed this article and that you come back next week for the second article in my series. Thank you for reading!
-Amy Katrina
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